30 SECOND OVERVIEW:
Possessed & Possessor*- The word Mudaaf comes from 'idaafa' (اضافه), Arabic for explaining the relationship between words.
- A Mudaaf-Mudaaf Ilayhi phrase therefore explains whom or what owns/possesses the thing which is being owned.
- Quick overview: Mudaaf means 'possessed', Mudaaf Ilayhi means 'possessor over it/of the Mudaaf'.
- Both of these parts are always nouns. They are never verbs.
- Coincidentally, 'izafa' is used in the Urdu language, which means to increase or enhance.















